{"id":721,"date":"2025-05-19T10:40:59","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T10:40:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/diplomatinvestissement.com\/?p=721"},"modified":"2025-05-19T10:41:01","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T10:41:01","slug":"adhesion-de-la-palestine-a-lonu-le-conseil-de-securite-ne-trouve-pas-de-consensus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diplomatinvestissement.com\/index.php\/2025\/05\/19\/adhesion-de-la-palestine-a-lonu-le-conseil-de-securite-ne-trouve-pas-de-consensus\/","title":{"rendered":"Adh\u00e9sion de la Palestine \u00e0 l’ONU: le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ne trouve \u00ab\u00a0pas de consensus\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Les membres du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l’ONU ne sont pas parvenus \u00e0 un consensus jeudi pour recommander une adh\u00e9sion des Palestiniens aux Nations unies<\/a>, a annonc\u00e9 la pr\u00e9sidente en exercice du Conseil, une absence de consensus qui laisse pr\u00e9sager un vote prochainement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mettant en avant l’offensive isra\u00e9lienne \u00e0 Gaza, les Palestiniens ont relanc\u00e9 la semaine derni\u00e8re leur demande d’adh\u00e9sion \u00e0 l’ONU de 2011, et le Conseil a enclench\u00e9 son processus formel d’examen au sein d’un comit\u00e9 ad hoc du Conseil, compos\u00e9 des m\u00eames Etats membres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Deux-tiers\u00a0\u00bb en faveur<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lors de la deuxi\u00e8me r\u00e9union \u00e0 huis clos de ce \u00ab\u00a0comit\u00e9 sur l’admission de nouveaux membres\u00a0\u00bb jeudi, \u00ab\u00a0il n’y a pas eu de consensus\u00a0\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l’ambassadrice maltaise Vanessa Frazier, qui pr\u00e9side le Conseil en avril.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elle a assur\u00e9 que \u00ab\u00a0deux-tiers\u00a0\u00bb des membres du Conseil \u00e9taient en faveur de cette adh\u00e9sion pleine et enti\u00e8re des Palestiniens, sans les nommer. Mais ce comit\u00e9 ne peut prendre de d\u00e9cisions que par consensus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cela ne marque pas pour autant la fin de la d\u00e9marche palestinienne. Suite au rapport du comit\u00e9, n’importe quel \u00c9tat membre du Conseil peut en effet mettre au vote une r\u00e9solution sur cette adh\u00e9sion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon des sources diplomatiques, un vote pourrait avoir lieu le 18 avril, \u00e0 l’initiative de l’Alg\u00e9rie qui repr\u00e9sente les pays arabes au sein du Conseil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Si l’ambassadrice maltaise a laiss\u00e9 entendre qu’une telle r\u00e9solution devrait recueillir les 9 voix n\u00e9cessaires sur 15, les observateurs pr\u00e9disent un veto des \u00c9tats-Unis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pas le lieu, selon les \u00c9tats-Unis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Comme en 2011, les Am\u00e9ricains estiment que l’ONU n’est pas le lieu pour la reconnaissance d’un \u00c9tat palestinien, qui devrait selon eux \u00eatre issu d’un accord entre Isra\u00ebl et les Palestiniens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ils mettent \u00e9galement en avant une loi am\u00e9ricaine qui pr\u00e9voit de couper le financement \u00e0 l’ONU si le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 accepte un \u00c9tat palestinien hors d’un tel accord bilat\u00e9ral.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En septembre 2011, le pr\u00e9sident de l’Autorit\u00e9 palestinienne Mahmoud Abbas avait lanc\u00e9 la proc\u00e9dure demandant \u00ab\u00a0l’adh\u00e9sion de l’\u00c9tat de Palestine \u00e0 l’ONU\u00a0\u00bb, qui n’\u00e9tait jamais all\u00e9e \u00e0 son terme. Les Palestiniens avaient obtenu finalement en novembre 2012 le statut \u00ab\u00a0d’\u00c9tat non membre observateur\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u00a0Tout ce que nous demandons, c’est de prendre notre place l\u00e9gitime au sein de la communaut\u00e9 des Nations\u00a0\u00bb, a plaid\u00e9 cette semaine l’ambassadeur palestinien \u00e0 l’ONU Riyad Mansour.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les membres du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l’ONU ne sont pas parvenus \u00e0 un consensus jeudi pour recommander une adh\u00e9sion des Palestiniens aux Nations unies, a annonc\u00e9 la pr\u00e9sidente en exercice du Conseil, une absence de consensus qui laisse pr\u00e9sager un vote prochainement. Mettant en avant l’offensive isra\u00e9lienne \u00e0 Gaza, les Palestiniens ont relanc\u00e9 la semaine […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-721","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-opinions"},"yoast_head":"\nAdh\u00e9sion de la Palestine \u00e0 l'ONU: le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ne trouve "pas de consensus" -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/diplomatinvestissement.com\/index.php\/2025\/05\/19\/adhesion-de-la-palestine-a-lonu-le-conseil-de-securite-ne-trouve-pas-de-consensus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Adh\u00e9sion de la Palestine \u00e0 l'ONU: le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ne trouve "pas de consensus" -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les membres du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l’ONU ne sont pas parvenus \u00e0 un consensus jeudi pour recommander une adh\u00e9sion des Palestiniens aux Nations unies, a annonc\u00e9 la pr\u00e9sidente en exercice du Conseil, une absence de consensus qui laisse pr\u00e9sager un vote prochainement. 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